Notes
Auxiliary and expository notes on mathematics.
This section collects auxiliary and expository notes on mathematics.
Algebra
Irreducible polynomials over finite fields
Why \(x^{p^n}-x\) is the product of the monic irreducible polynomials over \(\mathbb{F}_p\) whose degrees divide \(n\), and how Möbius inversion gives an exact formula for their number.